Hearing loss comes in two basic forms: Permanent and Temporary. While most cases are temporary, it is important to recognize the risk factors and understand what type you are facing.

Hearing Loss can be Hereditary

Hearing loss appears to have genetic factors, so it is important to know your family history. If your family has a history of hearing loss, speak with your doctor early. Your health professionals will be able to test you and track hearing loss over time. They can instruct you on ways to help prevent hearing loss and provide treatment. Hereditary factors lead to a permanent hearing loss. In many cases, hearing aids may be good options.

The disease can contribute to Hearing Loss

Cancer, heart disease and even diabetes may significantly contribute to hearing loss. Bacterial and viral infections, especially those associated with high fevers, can also cause hearing loss. Often, permanent hearing loss is linked to these diseases, but some cause only temporary loss through the build-up of fluids in the inner ear.

Physical Damage

Trauma inside your ear can lead to temporary hearing loss through physical damage to your eardrum. Sticking objects in the ear, such as cotton swabs, pens or pencils, can perforate the eardrum and lead to a temporary hearing loss. Irritation or swelling can also have these effects without damaging the eardrum.

Noise Levels Damage your Hearing

High levels of noise can lead to a serious permanent hearing loss. Often, exposure to constant loud noise can occur in the workplace. Construction, military, farmers, outdoor maintenance workers and musicians are just a few of the people at risk for noise-related hearing loss on the job. Talk to your employer if you believe you are in danger. You may be entitled to safety equipment to protect your hearing.

Hearing Loss Happens over Time

Presbycusis is a condition often seen in older persons. This disease can be inherited and will result in gradual permanent hearing loss over time. Since it is often discovered in the elderly and can be inherited, it is important to tell your doctor if an older relative suffers from this condition.

While many factors can contribute to hearing loss, it is important to know the specific risks and take action early to help mitigate the circumstances you face on a daily basis. Being proactive and seeking professional medical help early will help you maintain your hearing health.

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